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Smartphones should come with cigarette-like health warnings

Smartphones sold in Spain should carry health warnings akin to those on cigarette packaging, a panel of experts has advised the Spanish government. Their report calls for stricter regulations to limit children’s exposure to digital devices, citing growing concerns about the impact of technology on public health.

The recommendations come as Spain considers a draft law aimed at safeguarding minors from excessive screen time and inappropriate online content.

Aimed at protecting children

The 50-member committee has proposed that children under three should have no exposure to digital devices, while those under six should only use them sparingly. For children aged six to 12, the panel recommends prioritizing “dumb phones,” which lack internet access, and encouraging offline activities like sports. The report also suggests limiting exposure to smartphones and social media until children are at least 13.

These recommendations align with global concerns about children’s exposure to technology. For instance, France recently proposed banning smartphone use for children under 13 and limiting access to social media until age 18. In Spain, statistics show that one in four children has a mobile phone by age 10, with the number rising to nearly half by age 11.

Health impacts and addiction concerns

The experts are calling for warning labels on smartphones sold in Spain, alerting consumers to potential health risks linked to digital devices. They also suggest similar pop-up warnings on apps, highlighting usage limits and health claims. The report urges the government to recognize smartphone addiction as a public health issue, which would pave the way for preventive measures and early detection.

The recommendations include incorporating questions about screen time and technology use into medical checkups for all ages. The panel advises regular screening for depression, anxiety, and excessive device use in adolescents. Initially, Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez convened the panel to tackle the “epidemic” of children’s access to online pornography, but their scope expanded to address broader digital usage concerns.

Wider legislative and educational efforts

Spain’s socialist-led government has already proposed measures to protect minors, including mandatory parental controls on smartphones and raising the minimum age for social media accounts from 14 to 16. The government is also planning to train teachers and healthcare staff to identify and address potential smartphone addiction in children. The report recommends educational campaigns and family training programs to guide parents on managing children’s online activities safely.

As Spain refines its draft legislation, the expert report underscores the urgency of addressing children’s digital habits amid rising concerns about technology’s impact on health and well-being.

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