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Massive ransomware attack cripples 300 Indian banks, majorly disrupts ATM, UPI services

A major ransomware attack has disrupted the operations of nearly 300 small Indian banks, primarily affecting rural and cooperative institutions. This cyberattack, which occurred on Wednesday, targeted C-Edge Technologies, a key provider of banking solutions for these smaller entities, leading to significant payment system outages, as reported by Reuters.

In the wake of the attack, regulatory bodies acted swiftly. The National Payment Corporation of India (NPCI) took the precaution of temporarily severing C-Edge Technologies’ access to its retail payment network to halt the potential spread of the cyber threat.

As a result, customers of the impacted banks could not use various payment services.

India’s banking sector includes around 1,500 cooperative and regional banks, most serving regions beyond the major cities.

The attack has significantly impacted a large portion of this sector, raising serious concerns about the cybersecurity measures for rural banking infrastructure.

The regulatory authorities are now conducting comprehensive audits to evaluate the damage and prevent further issues. However, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) still needs to issue statements on the situation.

An advisory from the NPCI informed us that the banks affected by the disconnection will experience interruptions in their payment services during this isolation period. This step is intended to safeguard the country’s broader payment infrastructure.

According to officials, although nearly 300 banks have been cut off from the network, these institutions represent a minor segment of about 0.5 percent of the nation’s total payment system volumes.

The NPCI is currently performing an audit to manage the situation and mitigate risks. In addition, the RBI and Indian cyber authorities have recently alerted financial institutions to the possibility of cyber threats.

This incident starkly emphasizes the need for more robust cybersecurity defenses in the financial sector, particularly for smaller banks that might need more resources for advanced security measures.

It highlights the importance of routine security checks and comprehensive disaster recovery strategies. Experts suggest that resolving the issue quickly is crucial to minimizing economic disruption and maintaining public confidence in the banking system. This attack serves as a vital reminder of the need for heightened cybersecurity across India’s varied banking landscape.

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