India has inaugurated the world’s highest imaging Cherenkov telescope, the Major Atmospheric Cherenkov Experiment (MACE) observatory, in Hanle, Ladakh. Positioned at an elevation of over 4,300 meters, this state-of-the-art facility marks a significant step forward in space research and cosmic-ray studies, opening new frontiers in high-energy astrophysics.
The observatory aims to investigate cosmic phenomena such as supernovae, black holes, and gamma-ray bursts. By contributing to global efforts in multimessenger astronomy, MACE promises to enhance India’s standing in the scientific community.
The MACE observatory was officially inaugurated by Dr Ajit Kumar Mohanty, Secretary of the Department of Atomic Energy (DAE) and Chairman of the Atomic Energy Commission.
The ceremony was part of the DAE’s Platinum Jubilee celebrations, underscoring the observatory’s significance for Indian science. Dr Mohanty highlighted that the MACE telescope will foster international collaborations, positioning India as a vital player in high-energy astrophysics.
BRC, ECIL & other partners come together
Developed by the Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) with support from the Electronics Corporation of India Limited and other industry partners, the MACE observatory stands as Asia’s most extensive imaging Cherenkov telescope.
Dr. S M Yusuf, Director of the Physics Group at BARC, emphasized that the telescope reflects the strength of India’s Indigenous engineering and will propel the country’s research in space science and cosmic-ray detection.
Prospects
The inauguration also celebrated the involvement of the local community and students from the Hanle area, which hosts the observatory within the Hanle Dark Sky Reserve (HDSR).
Additional Secretary Ajay Ramesh Sule encouraged students to explore careers in science and technology, especially astrophysics. During the event, local leaders and the headmaster of the Hanle school were honored for their support of the project.
Global contributions to cosmic research
With its advanced imaging capabilities, the MACE observatory will contribute to international gamma-ray research and enhance understanding of cosmic phenomena.
Dr. Mohanty noted that the facility will align Indian research with global efforts, setting the stage for the country to emerge as a leader in high-energy astrophysics.